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entitled Petty Cash when the petty cash fund is established. Example of Petty Cash Affecting Expenses Assume that the petty cash money is used to pay postage of $10. While the company incurs this cost at the time of...

A company’s original sales invoice amounts are the source for the company’s gross sales. These amounts are recorded as credit entries in the general ledger account Sales. Any sales returns, sales allowances, and...

General ledger account numbers to be charged Authorizing signatures The voucher is then recorded in the voucher register. The unpaid vouchers provide the detail for the total amount reported as vouchers payable or...

. The petty cash voucher should provide space for the following: Date Amount disbursed Person receiving the money Reason for the disbursement General ledger account to be charged Initials of the person disbursing the...

and it purchases goods with terms FOB shipping point. As a result the company is responsible for paying the cost of the carriage inwards. The company will record the amount in the general ledger account Carriage Inwards...

What is a T-account? Definition of T-Account A T-account is a visual aid used to depict a general ledger account. The account title is written above the horizontal part of the “T”. On the left-side of the vertical...

What is a contra expense account? Definition of Contra Expense Account A contra expense account is a general ledger expense account that will intentionally have a credit balance (instead of the debit balance that is...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

A listing of all of the accounts in the general ledger with account balances after the closing entries have been posted. This means that the listing would consist of only the balance sheet accounts with balances. The...

How is the account Cash Short and Over used? Definition of Cash Short and Over Account The account Cash Short and Over is an income statement account (within a company’s general ledger) in which shortages or overages...

to the company’s Cash account. However, the debit portion of the payment entry depends on whether the individual credit card purchases had been previously recorded in the company’s general ledger accounts. Example...

will have the debits equal to the credits. The trial balance continues to be useful for auditors and accountants who wish to show 1) the general ledger account balances prior to their proposed adjustments, 2) their...

What is a special journal? Definition of a Special Journal A special journal (also known as a specialized journal) is useful in a manual accounting or bookkeeping system to reduce the tedious task of recording both the...

What is a nominal account in accounting? Definition of Nominal Account In accounting, nominal accounts are the general ledger accounts that are closed at the end of each accounting year. The closing process transfers...

What is a debit balance? Definition of Debit Balance In accounting and bookkeeping, a debit balance is the ending amount found on the left side of a general ledger account or subsidiary ledger account. Examples of Debit...

outstanding. Mark as wrong Mark as right chart of accounts This listing of the general ledger accounts does not include the account balances or other amounts. chart of accounts This listing of the general ledger...

What is a credit balance? Definition of Credit Balance In accounting and bookkeeping, a credit balance is the ending amount found on the right side of a general ledger account or subsidiary ledger account. Examples of...

or accounting equation is: assets = __________ + owner’s equity. 4. The word that indicates the left side of a T-account is __________. 5. The type of balance expected in a liability account. Select... Debit Credit 6....

What is a bank reconciliation? What is a Bank Reconciliation A bank reconciliation is a process performed by a company to ensure that its records (check register, general ledger account, balance sheet, etc.) are correct....

similar amounts. The following are common account titles: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Loans Payable, Sales, Advertising Expense, Rent Expense, Interest Expense, and perhaps hundreds more. When we use...

What is a temporary account? Definition of Temporary Account A temporary account is a general ledger account that begins each accounting year with a zero balance. Then at the end of the year its account balance is...

What is a contra account? Definition of Contra Account A contra account is a general ledger account with a balance that is opposite of the normal balance for that account classification. The use of a contra account...

What is a credit? Definition of a Credit In bookkeeping and accounting, a credit likely refers to the amount entered on the right side of a general ledger account or to the right side of a T-account. A credit could also...

What is a capital account? Definition of Capital Account In accounting and bookkeeping, a capital account is a general ledger account that is part of the balance sheet classification: Owner’s equity (in a sole...

What is an account payable? Definition of an Account Payable An account payable is an amount owed to a supplier or vendor for goods or services that were provided in advance of payment. However, some people use the term...

sheet as part of the current asset cash. (A bank’s balance sheet lists the total amount of its customers’ checking account balances as a current liability.) As part of its internal controls, a company should...

Our Explanation of Bank Reconciliation will show you the needed adjustments to the balance on the bank statement and also the adjustments needed to the balance in the related general ledger account. A comprehensive...

is recorded in its general ledger account entitled Accounts Receivable. The unpaid balance in this account is reported as part of the current assets listed on the company’s balance sheet. When goods are sold on...

This term indicates the left side of a general ledger account and it is the normal balance for asset, expense, and loss accounts. debit This term indicates the left side of a general ledger account and it is the normal...

Returns. This allows the company’s management to see the magnitude of the returns that occurred. The account Purchases Returns is a general ledger account that will have a credit balance (or no balance). Its credit...

and the buyer will record the transaction at $730. There will not be a general ledger account entitled Trade Discount. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your...

for both the payee and for the person writing the check. A check returned as not sufficient funds could be an indication that the financial condition of the maker of the check may be suspect. Example of Not Sufficient...

How do you balance a checkbook? Definition of Balance a Checkbook To balance a company checkbook means comparing the amounts on the bank statement (or other bank account detail) to the amount in the company’s...

ARCHEUSP Unscramble PURCHASE PUHECRAS Unscramble 6. Many companies have a policy to pay only from vendor invoices and not from vendor ___________. STATEMENTS NSTMSTEAET Unscramble STATEMENTS ETSNTAMTSE Unscramble 7. The...

bookkeeping or accounting system, another general ledger account will also be misstated by the same amount. Example of Understated Assume that a company reports its accounts payable as $210,000. Also assume that the...

needs permit A drawback of common stock is that the common stockholders are last in line to receive money if a corporation is dissolved. Common Stock is also the title of the general ledger account that is credited when...

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